Don't Wait: The Importance of Urgent Care for Hemorrhoids

Signs and Symptoms of Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are often associated with discomfort and bleeding in the rectal area. It is important to note, however, that not all rectal bleeding can be from a hemorrhoid. It is important to get any rectal bleeding checked out by a doctor immediately, to rule out anything serious. Below you’ll find more about the common symptoms of hemorrhoids, as outlined by the Cleveland Clinic.

Painful bowel movements

One of the most common signs of hemorrhoids is pain while having a bowel movement. You may also experience itching, burning, or soreness in the anus, according to the Cleveland Clinic.

Blood in your stool

Another common symptom of hemorrhoids is blood in your stool. If you notice small amounts of bright red blood on the toilet paper or in the toilet bowl, it may be a sign of hemorrhoids. However, if you experience dark or tarry stools, you should seek medical attention immediately as it may be a sign of a more serious condition, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Swelling and inflammation

Hemorrhoids can also cause swelling and inflammation of the rectal area. You may notice a lump or bump around your anus that is painful or tender to the touch. You may also experience a feeling of fullness or pressure in your rectum.

If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, it's important to seek medical attention, recommends the Mayo Clinic. While hemorrhoids can be treated with over-the-counter medications or home remedies, severe cases may require medical intervention. Don't hesitate to seek urgent care options if you're experiencing severe pain, bleeding, or discomfort.

Causes, Types, and Risk Factors of Hemorrhoids

If you're experiencing hemorrhoids, it's important to understand what may have caused them, what type of hemorrhoid you have, and factors that may be raising your risk of having hemorrhoids.

Straining during bowel movements

Straining during bowel movements is a common cause of hemorrhoids, according to the Mayo Clinic. Straining can put pressure on the veins in the rectum and anus—leading to inflammation, and thus hemorrhoids. This can happen when you're constipated, dehydrated, or have a diet that lacks fiber.

Pregnancy and obesity

Pregnancy and obesity can also increase your risk of developing hemorrhoids. During pregnancy, the growing uterus puts pressure on the veins in the pelvis, which can cause hemorrhoids to form according to the Mayo Clinic. Obesity can also put excess pressure on the veins in the rectum and anus, leading to hemorrhoids.

Internal vs. external hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids can be internal or external according to the Mayo Clinic. Internal hemorrhoids occur inside the rectum and are usually not visible. External hemorrhoids occur just outside the anus and can be seen or felt as a lump or bump at the rectal opening and are often painful.

Age, family history, and chronic constipation

Age and chronic constipation can increase your risk of developing hemorrhoids, according to the Cleveland Clinic. As you age, the tissues in the rectum and anus may weaken, making it easier for hemorrhoids to develop. Chronic constipation can also put pressure on the veins in the rectum and anus, leading to hemorrhoids.

Complications of Untreated Hemorrhoids

If left untreated, hemorrhoids can lead to complications that can be serious. Some of the complications of untreated hemorrhoids, as noted by the Cleveland Clinic, include:

• Anemia: Chronic bleeding from hemorrhoids can lead to anemia in some cases. This is a condition in which you don't have enough red blood cells to carry oxygen to your body's tissues.
• Strangulated hemorrhoid: This is a rare but serious complication that occurs when the blood supply to an internal hemorrhoid is cut off, causing it to die. This can lead to severe pain and may require surgery.
• Thrombosed hemorrhoid: This occurs when a blood clot forms in an external hemorrhoid, causing severe pain and swelling. This may require medical attention to remove the clot.
• Infection: Hemorrhoids can become inflamed and open—because of their proximity to fecal matter, there is a risk of developing an infection.

Natural Remedies for Hemorrhoids

There are several natural remedies that can help relieve the symptoms of hemorrhoids, according to the Cleveland Clinic. Some of these remedies include:

• Sitz baths: Soaking in warm water for 10-15 minutes several times a day can help reduce swelling and relieve pain.
• Witch hazel: Applying witch hazel to the affected area, using a clean cloth, can help reduce itching and inflammation.
• Taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs): Over-the-counter medications like Advil and Ibuprofen can help ease the pain of hemorrhoids.
• High-fiber diet: Eating a diet high in fiber (20 to 35 grams of fiber a day) can help prevent constipation and reduce the strain on your rectum during bowel movements.
• Hydration: Drinking plenty of water can help soften stools and make them easier to pass, reducing the risk of hemorrhoids.

While natural remedies can help relieve the symptoms of hemorrhoids, it's important to seek medical attention if your symptoms persist or worsen. In some cases, medical treatment may be necessary to treat hemorrhoids and prevent complications.

Urgent Care Treatment Options for Hemorrhoids

Although many cases of hemorrhoids are mild, there are some cases where symptoms become severe. If you are experiencing severe symptoms of hemorrhoids, going to urgent care can help you get relief from your symptoms and start the healing process. There are several options available for getting treatment for your hemorrhoids, including walk-in clinics, urgent care centers, and emergency rooms. Anytime you experience rectal bleeding, you should be seen by a healthcare provider urgently.

Urgent Care or Walk-in Clinics

Urgent care and walk-in clinics are great options for those who need immediate medical attention for hemorrhoids but are not experiencing symptoms of serious complications. These clinics are generally open in the evening and over weekends—giving you more opportunities to get proper medical care.

Emergency Rooms

If you are experiencing heavy bleeding, dark tarry stools, or intense pain, you may need emergency care, according to the Mayo Clinic. Emergency rooms are open 24 hours a day and can provide immediate medical attention in these cases. They can also perform more advanced procedures if necessary.

When seeking urgent care for hemorrhoids, it's important to choose a facility that is equipped to handle your specific needs. You should consider the severity of your symptoms and the level of care you require when deciding which option is best for you.

Treatment Options for Hemorrhoids

According to the Cleveland Clinic treatment options for hemorrhoids can be broken down into three categories: medications, procedures, and surgical options for severe cases of hemorrhoids.

Medications

Over-the-counter creams, ointments, and suppositories are readily available at your local pharmacy and can help relieve itching, burning, and pain associated with hemorrhoids. These products typically contain ingredients such as hydrocortisone, witch hazel, or lidocaine. It is important to follow the instructions on the label and talk to your healthcare provider before using any new medication. In some cases, your healthcare provider may recommend a combination of medications or prescribe stronger versions of these medications.

Outpatient Procedures

Some procedures can be done in a healthcare provider's office, urgent care center, or emergency room and can provide quick relief for hemorrhoid symptoms. One common procedure, according to the Cleveland Clinic, is a rubber band ligation. During this procedure, a rubber band is placed around the base of the hemorrhoid, cutting off its blood supply and causing it to shrink and fall off. Another popular procedure is called sclerotherapy. This involves injecting a chemical solution into the hemorrhoid to shrink it. Your healthcare provider can help you decide which procedure is right for you.

Surgical options for severe cases of hemorrhoids

Surgery is typically reserved for severe cases of hemorrhoids that have not responded to other treatments, according to the Mayo Clinic. A hemorrhoidectomy is a surgical procedure where the hemorrhoid is fully removed. This procedure is usually done under general anesthesia and can require a few weeks of recovery time.

It is important to talk to your healthcare provider about which treatment option is best for you. In addition to treatment, there are several lifestyle changes you can make to help prevent hemorrhoids from occurring or recurring, such as eating a high-fiber diet, drinking plenty of water, and avoiding straining during bowel movements.

Prevention and Self-Care for Hemorrhoids

If you are looking to prevent hemorrhoids or manage existing hemorrhoids, there are a few things you can do to help yourself. Here are some self-care tips that may help, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Eating a healthy diet and getting exercise

Eating a healthy diet and exercising regularly can help prevent constipation and promote regular bowel movements. This can help reduce the risk of hemorrhoids. The Mayo Clinic also recommends eating plenty of fiber-rich foods, such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains—and drinking plenty of water to help keep stools soft and easy to pass.

Healthy bowel habits

Healthy bowel habits to help prevent hemorrhoids. This includes going to the bathroom when you feel the urge and not delaying bowel movements. The Mayo Clinic also recommends you avoid straining during bowel movements, as straining can put pressure on the veins in your rectum and increase the risk of hemorrhoids.

Avoiding prolonged sitting or standing

Prolonged sitting or standing can put pressure on the veins in your anus and rectum, increasing the risk of hemorrhoids, notes the Mayo Clinic. If you have a job that requires you to sit or stand for long periods, be sure to take breaks and move around regularly to relieve pressure and help improve circulation.

Hygiene and self-care recommendations for hemorrhoids

Proper hygiene is important for both preventing and managing hemorrhoids, according to the NIH. After you have a bowel movement, make sure to clean the anal area gently with moistened toilet paper, a moist towelette, or a bidet. Avoid using dry toilet paper, as it can irritate the skin. You can also take sitz baths to help relieve discomfort and reduce inflammation.

Common Misconceptions About Hemorrhoids

There are several misconceptions that can lead to confusion and unnecessary worry when it comes to hemorrhoids. Here are a few of the common misconceptions:

• Hemorrhoids are caused by sitting on cold surfaces or by eating spicy foods - This is false, hemorrhoids are caused by straining or excess pressure on the rectum, according to the Mayo Clinic.
• Hemorrhoids are a sign of cancer or other serious conditions - This is false. Although colon cancer can cause rectal bleeding, hemorrhoids cannot cause cancer and are not a sign of cancer according to Johns Hopkins Medicine.
• Hemorrhoids are always painful and require surgery to be treated - While it is true that hemorrhoids often cause pain and discomfort, they do not usually need surgical intervention. Many cases of hemorrhoids can be treated with conservative measures such as increased fiber intake and sitz baths. Surgery for hemorrhoids is indicated in cases when the hemorrhoids are severe and other treatment options have not helped, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Emotional and Psychological Impact of Hemorrhoids

Many people may feel embarrassed or ashamed to talk about their symptoms, which can lead to feelings of isolation and anxiety. According to the NIH, some common emotional and psychological effects of hemorrhoids include:

• Anxiety about leaving the house or going to work due to fear of experiencing symptoms.
• Depression or low self-esteem due to embarrassment about the condition.
• Fear of intimacy or sexual activity due to discomfort or embarrassment.

It's important to remember that hemorrhoids are a common condition, and seeking medical treatment can help alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life. If you are experiencing symptoms of hemorrhoids, don't hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider for guidance and support.

Managing Hemorrhoids with Primary Care and Urgent Care

If you are experiencing symptoms of hemorrhoids, your primary care physician (PCP) is often the first healthcare provider you will see. Your PCP can help diagnose and manage your condition, and refer you to a specialist if necessary.

Referring to specialists if needed

In some cases, your PCP may refer you to a specialist (such as a gastroenterologist or a colorectal surgeon) for further evaluation and treatment. This may be necessary if your symptoms are severe or if you have underlying medical conditions that require more specialized care, according to the Mayo Clinic.

Importance of regular check-ups

Regular check-ups with your PCP are important for managing hemorrhoids. Your PCP can monitor your condition and make recommendations for lifestyle changes or treatments that can help alleviate your symptoms. They can also provide guidance on preventing future hemorrhoids and managing any underlying medical conditions that may contribute to your symptoms.

Importance of seeking urgent care for hemorrhoids

Urgent care for hemorrhoids can help alleviate symptoms and prevent further complications. The earlier you seek treatment, the easier it is to manage and resolve your symptoms, according to the NIH. Some of the benefits of going to urgent care for your hemorrhoids include:

• Early diagnosis and treatment
• Pain relief
• Reduced risk of complications
• Improved quality of life

Summary of Treatment and Prevention Options

There are several treatment and prevention options available for hemorrhoids. Some of the most common options, according to the Mayo Clinic, include:

• Over-the-counter medications, such as creams and ointments
• Prescription medications, such as pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs
• Sitz baths and other at-home remedies
• Surgery, in more severe cases

Preventing hemorrhoids is also possible by making lifestyle changes, such as:

• Eating a high-fiber diet
• Drinking plenty of water
• Avoiding sitting or standing for long periods of time
• Avoiding straining during bowel movements