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Lead Testing is a diagnostic test used to measure the levels of lead in the blood. Lead is a toxic metal that can have harmful effects on various body systems, especially in children, pregnant women, and individuals with occupational lead exposure. This test is essential for early detection and prevention of lead poisoning.
If you reside in Chapel Hill, North Carolina, and have risk factors for lead exposure or suspect lead poisoning, Lead Testing is recommended. Risk factors may include living in an older home with lead-based paint, working in lead-related industries, or having a history of pica (ingesting non-food items) in children.
In children, Lead Testing is especially crucial as lead exposure can cause developmental delays, learning difficulties, and behavioral problems. Children should be screened for lead exposure at ages 1 and 2 years, and more frequently if they are at higher risk.
Lead Testing is typically performed using a small blood sample, usually obtained from a fingerstick or venipuncture. Blood samples are then sent to a laboratory for analysis.
The interpretation of Lead Testing results is based on the concentration of lead in the blood. Lead levels are measured in micrograms per deciliter (μg/dL). Elevated lead levels indicate lead exposure, and additional testing and interventions may be needed to address lead poisoning.
Preventing lead exposure is essential for protecting individuals from the harmful effects of lead poisoning. Measures to reduce lead exposure include:
If Lead Testing indicates elevated lead levels, healthcare providers will work with individuals and families to identify the source of lead exposure and implement necessary interventions to reduce exposure and prevent lead poisoning.
Early detection and prevention through Lead Testing are critical in protecting the health and well-being of individuals, especially children, from the harmful effects of lead exposure.
Updated on Nov 25, 2024
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